Keeping a pet, even in a small space on a small budget, is possible. A small pet like a rat, mouse, hamster, or gerbil can live in a proper-sized cage for several hours a day comfortably. Larger pets such as ferrets, rabbits, and guinea pigs need larger cages and while they also do well in small spaces, require more time out of the cage than a gerbil or mouse. Please note that all animals need time out of their cages to roam and as a rule, the larger the animal, the more time they need.
Food wise, guys, you need to determine what their nutritional requirements are and how you plan for them to get it. I feed my rats lab block as their primary food so I allocate a larger part of my budget to buying bags of it – I believe 15$ for 3 pounds from the local privately owned pet store – but try to stretch the bag by using a homemade mix twice a week. For 10$/12$ a month, I purchase cereal, puffed rice and/or wheat, oats, dried fruits & nuts, and pasta which is then tossed together in a large container. It is not nutritionally complete, so it’s more a treat than food, but it does help to lengthen the time between lab block purchases.
Treats for small animals can also be cheaper than the junk from pet stores. Fresh fruits are often a good choice, especially animals that shouldn’t have a lot of sugar. Gerbils and Hamster both can get diabetes if not given a proper diet, so sugary foods are to be given sparingly. The rats enjoy sharing a banana with me and will actually push each other out of the way to get to it. A banana from Trader Joes is 19 cents, which makes for a tasty, healthy snack for both pet and owner. However, please find sites that list forbidden foods for your pet as some are known carcinogens or can cause fatal reactions.
Cage accessories… aside from the cage itself, a wheel if needed, and water bottles, there is nothing that can’t be made or purchased from the dollar store. For instance, cat or dog bowls work for rats and other animals or ashtrays for gerbils. Hammocks can be made from fabric placemats – cut a hole in each corner and add some shower rings. Ziptie a basket to the side of the cage and you’ll get an additional level or a hideaway. Cut a hole in a bin and you’ve got a house. This site will soon have a list of links for examples of cage additives and instructions, but hopefully those suggestions help out some poor soul.
I’m sure someone’s confused as to why I haven’t mentioned anything really about cages themselves. That’s due to the issue that unless you find one on craigslist or have a pretty decent hand at making one, there are few options to find one cheap. You can try freecycle in your area, a tag sale, or flea market. Sometimes a pet store will have one marked down because it’s missing a piece or was damaged, so keep an eye out for that. But be prepared to spend a sum of money on something good, especially if you work or am at school for most of the day. I personally own a Ferret Nation for my rats, a homemade 3′ by 4′ cage for my guinea pigs, and a large tote (equivalent to 17 1/2 gallons) for my gerbils. These cages, combined, have cost around 350$/400$ and are somewhat customizable.
This evening I’ll be setting up pages on the site with links, information, and other tidbits. Please excuse the lack of posting yesterday, I was ill and unable to write.
